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tax bearer 納稅人。

tax break

On the basis of a brief retrospect to the criminal legislation of the crime of evading taxes , i redefine the crime like this “ the crime of evading taxes refers to the action of tax bearer or withholding agent against tax regulations and evades paying taxes willfully when the circumstances are serious . 在簡要回顧建國以來偷稅罪刑事立法的基礎上,辨析若干具有代表性的偷稅罪定義,并重新作出如下界定, “偷稅罪,是指納稅人或扣繳義務人故意違反稅收法規,逃避繳納稅款,情節嚴重的行為” 。

This study mainly focuses on the rights and obligations between the government and tax bearers . research is based on the documentary materials and information resources concerning the tax theory in germany and japan . with these supportive information and by laying special emphasis on the operation and the administrative procedures on practical cases under the existing macao tax law , a thorough exploration and analysis is made 本文的研究范圍集中在稅務行政機關與納稅義務人之間的權利義務關系上,論文的研究方法是以文獻分析法為主,搜集德國和日本稅法學說的資料,進行詳細的探討及分析,并用以檢視有關澳門現行稅法在實務中的運作問題。

Expect explaining the two special subjects of the crime of evading taxes . . . . . . tax bearer and withholding agents , it emphasizes specially at the problem that if the delegated collectors , tax representatives , operators unlicensed and illegal operators can compose the main body of evading taxes 除闡釋偷稅罪的兩種特殊主體? ?納稅人和扣繳義務人之外,重點研討了代征人、稅務代理人、無證經營者、非法經營者能否構成偷稅罪的主體。